It depends on what the product is and what it does. CPSC covers consumer product safety. The FCC covers devices that give off radio-frequency (RF) energy. A product can need one, both or neither, and one answer doesn't decide the other.
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| Product | CPSC | FCC |
|---|---|---|
| Bluetooth earbuds or speaker | Only if a safety rule reaches it | Certification and an FCC ID (it has a radio) |
| Children's toy with Bluetooth | A CPC, if a children's rule reaches it | Certification and an FCC ID |
| Computer monitor or USB wall charger | Only if a safety rule reaches it | Usually SDoC or Certification (digital circuits, no radio) |
| Children's toy with no electronics | A CPC, if a children's rule reaches it | None |
| Mechanical product, no circuits or radio | Only if a safety rule reaches it | None |
A rough guide. The product's own details decide, and other agencies, like FDA, can still apply.
Source: 47 CFR parts 2 and 15; CPSC's Children's Product Certificate and General Certificate of Conformity pages
Ask two separate questions. Is the product a safety concern CPSC regulates: a children's product, or one a safety rule or ban reaches? And does it give off RF energy? Answer both, because clearing one says nothing about the other.
The one that catches sellers out is the product that's both: a consumer item with a wireless feature. Clearing the CPSC side and forgetting the FCC side, or the reverse, is how a shipment gets stopped for a document nobody thought applied.
A product made mainly for children 12 or younger that a children's product safety rule reaches needs a Children's Product Certificate (CPC), based on testing by a CPSC-accepted lab. A general-use product that a safety rule reaches needs a General Certificate of Conformity (GCC), which can rest on testing or a reasonable testing program. If no CPSC rule reaches the product, it may need neither.
If it has a radio, yes. Anything with Bluetooth, Wi-Fi or a similar radio is an intentional radiator. It generally needs Certification, with testing at an FCC-recognized lab and an FCC ID.
A device that gives off RF only as a side effect of its digital circuits is an unintentional radiator. It can usually use either a Supplier's Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) or Certification. Some devices are exempt from the technical standards, but they still must not cause harmful interference. A purely mechanical product with no circuits is outside these rules.
Yes, and it's the most-missed case. Say you sell a children's toy with Bluetooth. The safety side points to a CPC, and the radio side points to FCC Certification. The FCC's rules even have a name for a product that combines devices under different standards: a composite system, where each part meets its own.
The table above gives a rough guide. Wireless gear like earbuds, speakers, routers and smart watches has a radio, so it's on the FCC side; whether it also needs a CPSC certificate depends on whether a safety rule reaches it. Powered devices with digital circuits but no radio, like computer monitors and USB wall chargers, are usually unintentional radiators.
A product that isn't a children's product, that no CPSC rule reaches, and that gives off no RF may need neither. That's a real outcome, not a loophole. Other agencies can still apply, like FDA for some products, so a clear result on these two is one part of the picture.
The free certificate check runs a product against CPSC and FCC at once — whether it needs a CPSC certificate and which kind, and whether it needs an FCC authorization and which path — from the product's own attributes, not just its HTS code.
Check which certificate you need — free →The plan puts it in order for your product: which certificate it needs, what to ask the supplier for, and what a marketplace or customs may ask for. It's free, with no signup.
See the plan for your product →The rules on this page do change — an eFiling date, a list, a threshold. Leave an email and a short note goes out if one does: a few a year at most, one click to stop, and the address is used for nothing else. A summary of the guide and a link arrive now, as confirmation.
Information current as of 2026-10-20.
This report is an automated, informational screening tool only. Tiana & Co. is not a licensed customs broker and does not conduct customs business. This report does not constitute legal advice, a compliance determination, or a certification of admissibility for any supplier, product, or shipment.
Verdicts in this report are produced by deterministic code, not by a language model. The explanatory paragraph accompanying each check is model-generated and checked against the cited sources before delivery. No part of this report is reviewed by a person before it is issued, so every material finding and citation should be confirmed against the underlying government source before it is relied on.
This report reflects data available as of the report date. The OFAC SDN and Consolidated lists, the other U.S. Consolidated Screening List constituents, the UFLPA Entity List, CBP withhold release orders, CPSC's eFiling list, and regulatory guidance are updated frequently and without prior notice. Users should re-screen periodically and consult qualified counsel for compliance decisions.
Name-similarity results do not establish or rule out the identity of any company. Where multiple similarly named records exist, none should be treated as confirmed without independent verification against the primary government source.
This tool is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a substitute for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, or any other government agency. No warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any finding.
Use of this report for import, procurement, sanctions-compliance, or investment decisions is at the user's own risk. Anyone with compliance obligations under UFLPA, OFAC, or CPSC regulations should consult qualified legal counsel before making a transactional decision.
This report is an automated, informational screening tool only. Tiana & Co. is not a licensed customs broker and does not conduct customs business. This report does not constitute legal advice, a compliance determination, or a certification of admissibility for any supplier, product, or shipment.
Verdicts in this report are produced by deterministic code, not by a language model. The explanatory paragraph accompanying each check is model-generated and checked against the cited sources before delivery. No part of this report is reviewed by a person before it is issued, so every material finding and citation should be confirmed against the underlying government source before it is relied on.
This report reflects data available as of the report date. The OFAC SDN and Consolidated lists, the other U.S. Consolidated Screening List constituents, the UFLPA Entity List, CBP withhold release orders, CPSC's eFiling list, and regulatory guidance are updated frequently and without prior notice. Users should re-screen periodically and consult qualified counsel for compliance decisions.
Name-similarity results do not establish or rule out the identity of any company. Where multiple similarly named records exist, none should be treated as confirmed without independent verification against the primary government source.
This tool is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a substitute for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, or any other government agency. No warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any finding.
Use of this report for import, procurement, sanctions-compliance, or investment decisions is at the user's own risk. Anyone with compliance obligations under UFLPA, OFAC, or CPSC regulations should consult qualified legal counsel before making a transactional decision.