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FDA import requirement
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What is FSVP (the Foreign Supplier Verification Program)?

In one line

FSVP is the U.S. food importer's own program for checking that each foreign supplier makes food as safely as U.S. rules require. It's the importer's job, not the supplier's, and it covers most imported food.

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What is FSVP, and whose job is it?

It isn't a form filed at the border. It's an ongoing program the importer keeps for each food it brings in, showing that the supplier's way of making it protects health as well as U.S. rules do. The duty sits with the U.S. importer, who is named when the food is entered.

What are the FSVP requirements?

Four parts. Look at what could go wrong with the food (a hazard analysis). Judge the supplier's record and how risky the food is. Check the supplier in a way that fits that risk, such as an audit or a look at its records. And fix things when something's off.

Think of it as managing your suppliers, not filling in a form once. That's why FSVP compliance sits with the importer.

What food is left out of FSVP, or handled differently?

Juice and seafood from suppliers that follow FDA's HACCP rules (those carry their own importer duties); food for research, testing or personal use, within the rule's limits; alcohol from a supplier registered as an alcohol facility; and meat, poultry and egg products that USDA handles.

Is there a lighter FSVP for very small importers?

Yes. An importer averaging under $1 million a year in human food over the past three years, counting sales plus the value of food imported or held, can follow a modified, lighter program. It's a lighter program, not a pass.

Next step

Importing food? The free certificate check shows whether FSVP, facility registration or prior notice applies to your product, with the rule for each, before you order.

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The plan puts every step for your product in order, from the supplier to customs and the marketplace, with a source for each line. It's free, with no signup.

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When this changes

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Related

  • Does imported food need FDA facility registration?
  • What is FDA prior notice for imported food?
  • Does an imported medical device or drug need FDA registration?
  • UFLPA Entity List: 190 entities after the October 29, 2026 update
  • CPSC vs FCC: which certificate does my product need?

See also

  • Can I sell food on Amazon, and what do I need?
  • Can I sell pet food or treats on Amazon, and what do I need?

Sources

  • eCFR — 21 CFR Part 1, Subpart L (Foreign Supplier Verification Programs) · read 2026-09-30

Information current as of 2026-09-30.

Legal Disclaimer+

This report is an automated, informational screening tool only. Tiana & Co. is not a licensed customs broker and does not conduct customs business. This report does not constitute legal advice, a compliance determination, or a certification of admissibility for any supplier, product, or shipment.

Verdicts in this report are produced by deterministic code, not by a language model. The explanatory paragraph accompanying each check is model-generated and checked against the cited sources before delivery. No part of this report is reviewed by a person before it is issued, so every material finding and citation should be confirmed against the underlying government source before it is relied on.

This report reflects data available as of the report date. The OFAC SDN and Consolidated lists, the other U.S. Consolidated Screening List constituents, the UFLPA Entity List, CBP withhold release orders, CPSC's eFiling list, and regulatory guidance are updated frequently and without prior notice. Users should re-screen periodically and consult qualified counsel for compliance decisions.

Name-similarity results do not establish or rule out the identity of any company. Where multiple similarly named records exist, none should be treated as confirmed without independent verification against the primary government source.

This tool is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a substitute for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, or any other government agency. No warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any finding.

Use of this report for import, procurement, sanctions-compliance, or investment decisions is at the user's own risk. Anyone with compliance obligations under UFLPA, OFAC, or CPSC regulations should consult qualified legal counsel before making a transactional decision.

Legal Disclaimer

This report is an automated, informational screening tool only. Tiana & Co. is not a licensed customs broker and does not conduct customs business. This report does not constitute legal advice, a compliance determination, or a certification of admissibility for any supplier, product, or shipment.

Verdicts in this report are produced by deterministic code, not by a language model. The explanatory paragraph accompanying each check is model-generated and checked against the cited sources before delivery. No part of this report is reviewed by a person before it is issued, so every material finding and citation should be confirmed against the underlying government source before it is relied on.

This report reflects data available as of the report date. The OFAC SDN and Consolidated lists, the other U.S. Consolidated Screening List constituents, the UFLPA Entity List, CBP withhold release orders, CPSC's eFiling list, and regulatory guidance are updated frequently and without prior notice. Users should re-screen periodically and consult qualified counsel for compliance decisions.

Name-similarity results do not establish or rule out the identity of any company. Where multiple similarly named records exist, none should be treated as confirmed without independent verification against the primary government source.

This tool is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a substitute for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, or any other government agency. No warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any finding.

Use of this report for import, procurement, sanctions-compliance, or investment decisions is at the user's own risk. Anyone with compliance obligations under UFLPA, OFAC, or CPSC regulations should consult qualified legal counsel before making a transactional decision.

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© 2026 Tiana & Co. LLC · Import Intelligence for small importers · Not a licensed customs broker. Not legal advice. Sources and retrieval dates are shown with each result.